AUTONATOMY · COURSE 11
11.3 · Mechanical Ratio & Power Flow

Planetary Gearsets, Power Flow & Apply Devices

Turn a planetary gearset from a confusing cluster of gears into a predictable machine: identify the sun, ring and carrier; choose the input, held and output members; then connect clutches, brakes and one-way devices to the ratio and direction the transmission produces.

7 lessons · 8-part explorer · six-combination power-flow model · apply-device lab · 4 diagnostic cases · 10-question check
Training boundary: The gearset model teaches ideal simple-planetary relationships. Real transmissions may use compound, Simpson, Ravigneaux, Lepelletier or other arrangements, multiple gearsets, different tooth counts and manufacturer-specific apply charts. Never infer a real transmission’s clutch/holding pattern from this generic model. Use current OEM service information for actual power-flow, disassembly and diagnosis.

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